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A Little Gem (1980), by Arthur Secunda | ![]() |
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Personal Reflections, by Arthur SecundaMany of my works have been conceived in one or another culture, developed and enlarged upon, then transformed into a medium different from the first, being cross-fertilized, so to speak. Furthermore, flashbacks and local images may inspire variations, while unexpected events and encounters (the reading of a book or even some chance momentary meeting), can alter and embellish the original thought process. Of course, this is not only inevitable but, for me, desirable, since I am a believer in the theory that art must reflect life itself and not simply the history of art as part of the chronological order of things. In such diverse cultures as France and the United States, where habits and frames of reference are often at odds, this diversity produces fascinating and ironic harmonies as well as bizarre misunderstandings at both ends. A Little Gem is a good example of how a picture can be reinterpreted when exhibited in different contexts and cultures. When I first moved to Arles in Provence in the mid-70s, I lived in a lower-class countrified region called Monvoisin, within walking distance of the well-known railroad trestle painted by Van Gogh, off the corner of the locale of his famous "Yellow House" at the Place de la Gare (which was destroyed by allied bombs in World War II). I arrived in the month of May after an exhaustive house search throughout Languedoc and Roussillon, and finally (in a desperate need to get to work), settled in a dark, heavily furnished bourgeois home on the outskirts of Arles. I wasn't told the name of the street the house was on until hands were shaked, toasts exchanged, and the lease signed - it was literally, the road between two railroads. The tracks were 3 or 4 meters from the living room, no more than 20 feet away and the ensuing rumbling quaking crescendi approached and faded like the tympani in a great Beethoven symphony. I didn't know at the time that the work I was about to create was to be called the Arles Suite but I did know that my adrenalin was flowing hot and I wanted everything about what was happening to somehow be a part of the art I was making. One of the first collages I did was called Chemin Entre Les Deux Gares, and, in my mind, represented a sort of topographical, map-like, geometric color layout documenting the weird placement in which I found myself. Surely I must have known at the time that this highly stylized, simplified version of an emblematic post-cubist overlapping of planes would appear to any viewer as a totally abstract work, but I nevertheless maintained to myself that "I was There" somewhere in the center of this configuration. Call it fantasy or exaggerated imagination, I was sure that there was some significant biographical data that could be honed from this cryptic non-representational expression. In any case, I knew that these forms were strong and that the enmeshed quadrangles worked, and that my efforts here represented some sort of dynamic perfection of space and color. The collage was exhibited in France under its original title in several galleries and museums and some years later, looking at this piece in Los Angeles, I decided to add certain nuances and adapt the image to an aquatint medium. I retained the original locked-together shapes but ornamented the image with intaglio relief and the clean luminosity of etched plates on Arches paper. The effect was stunning to me - very clean and suddenly very American. The problem now was the title, which required ponderous explanation and which, in turn, made United States audiences look at the picture in curious way... searching for a house and a railroad which was never there in the first place. The crispness and cut or faceted quality of the intaglio pleaded to be accounted for, and the title, A Little Gem, also had the advantage of being a slangy double entendre, a leaning towards irony I suppose I inherited in my teens from Gertrude Stein, the dadaists, and James Joyce. That was it! In one swoop the image became A Little Gem and no longer encapsulated or needed the anecdotal and superfluous explanation of railroads, Provence, houses, or anything else. Now sometimes when I look at this work I wonder how the heck, and under what influence, it could have been conceived with the mysterious title relationship I so confidently gave it. Even I, l'artiste meme, became an actor in this theater of creation.
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