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 Arlesienne Night, by Arthur Secunda

Personal Reflections, by Arthur Secunda

For me, Arlesienne Night is a very significant lithograph. It was part of the original Arles Suite that I later exhibited in Arles in the South of France. When I lived there, I was nurtured by the incredible landscape and memory of Van Gogh. The Camargue and the experience of living there (the French call it hyper-experience) was extremely intense. Many artists in this century have discovered why Van Gogh was so attracted by and committed to the landscape and lore of Arles (although as is known, the Arlesiennes had no great love for him).

My lithograph might have been titled "The Ghost of Van Gogh" or "Homage to Vincent." It's kind of an epilogue to the heritage of Van Gogh drama. The branches of a tree are illuminated against a strange moonlight, almost batlike, eclipsing the trees. Like many artists, I've been influenced by Van Gogh and, in this litho particularly, by a small painting he did in Arles of a sower of seeds who is working and walking by a tree. Its branches are slicing the sky, so to speak, and I'm sure that my unconscious carried that idea of branches and sun forming a grid or net or weblike image across the upper plane of the picture. The experience of remembering or of pulling forms from my memory bank must be second nature as an unconscious resource.

The black to red-orange to deep yellow blend is technically very complex. It may look simple because it's so clean and pure, but it's very complicated, starting from the sky through the distant mountain to the earth below. Something in the color is a little spooky (not unlike Halloween color). There is a vibration of witchcraft in the combinations of black, orange, and yellow. When the forms of the tree branches were created, the torn paper contours simulated elongated fingers, a prehistoric animal or praying mantis sliding across the tranquil (even geometric) landscape below. The sky, which is black with moonlight, is night. But the color below is daylight and the moon is projecting its fierce glow below as a spotlight might, coming from a dark sky. There is also an element of life and death in the black (death) sky, radiating the light of life.

It's a very emotional work to me because of these effects. The peaceful illusion of a deep colored landscape is deceptive. The planes of overloaded color recede toward a mountain shape on the bottom of the work, then blend up toward the top where the lights are flashing. The forms are sharp and the simulated paper and the tears on the edges of the branches are screaming or piercing by their sharpness. There's a passive-aggressive violence to this piece and, in a certain way, it corresponds to the feeling of latent explosive emotion in the last paintings of Van Gogh. The crows flying over the cornfields were very much a part of the life and death intensity and symbolism that Van Gogh experienced and related to us.

I would like to think that I captured at least a small semblance of the danger or harbinger of death in Arlesienne Night. The threatening sensation of the creative struggle between life and art and his subject, so eloquently unfolded by Van Gogh, is an unspoken quality. I feel very strongly about the town of Arles and its history. Incredible peace sits side by side with unknown danger and the mysteries of life in Arles. In many ways, Arlesienne Night embodies these mixed intensifies to me about my feelings for Arles.

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